What are the causes of ulcerative colitis?

Ulcerative colitis happens when the immune system in the body mistakenly attacks the food that goes inside the body, thinking it to be the intruders.

Normally, the immune system attacks invaders in the body, much like a common cold, but in ulcerative colitis, the systems attack the food inside the body.

Although medical experts are not sure of the cause, some say it is genetics, or your environment, or age.

What are the tests one needs to be done to diagnose ulcerative colitis?

The Ulcerative Colitis Doctors in Hyderabad will tell you to go through these diseases to be sure of the diagnosis.

● A blood test will help in determining if one has anaemia or other inflammation.

● Stool samples will assist you in ruling out any other inflammatory diseases.And be sure whether your stool contains blood or not.

● Flexible sigmoidoscopy: it will help the doctor look at the lower part of the colon to be sure of the disease.

● Colonoscopy-if required, the colonoscopy helps in looking at the whole colon instead of just the lower part.

● X-rays: in some cases, your doctor may be able to diagnose the disease more easily.

What are the different approaches to treatment for ulcerative colitis doctors in Hyderabad?

The treatment generally aims at giving your colon a chance to heal and also to prevent more flare-ups.

The doctor may recommend a combination of diet, medication, or surgery to make you feel better.

The following are the treatments that your doctor may suggest for you:

● Diet

● Medicine

● Antibiotics

● Aminosalicylates

● Corticosteroids

● Immunomodulators

● Biologics

● Janus kinase inhibitors

● Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulators